The best and worst canned foods, according to nutritionists – CNET

Posted: June 20, 2020 at 4:47 pm

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With the coronaviruspandemicforcing us all to cook more often frompantry staplesand non-perishable food stashes, canned food has probably never been more popular. But what's the best canned food to stock from a nutritional point of view?

Canned foodsare convenient, affordable and easy tostock for long periodsof time. They can be a simple solution to many shopping and cooking problems. Their health implications, however, are less clear. When it comes to the nutritional value (or lack thereof) of these products, there's a wide range of opinions.

"People should treat canned foods as they would any kind of food," nutritional therapy practitioner andLife Health & Wellness CenterCEO Asher Adelman says. "When shopping for canned foods, the best choices are real whole foods that aren't processed and that don't contain refined grains, sugar or inflammatory vegetableoilslike corn, canola and soybean oils."

Time to get more specific! Here are the details about the best and worst canned foods you can buy (for yourself orto donate), according to nutritionists and other nutrition experts.

Read more:How to safely grocery shop during a pandemic

According to Gabrielle McGrath, MS, RN, LDN ofLexi's Clean Living, canned pumpkin is great to have on hand for its slew of health benefits. The nutrients and antioxidants in plain and cannedpumpkin puree(without other additives) can boost your immune system, protect your eyesight, and lower your risk of chronic disease. Look for brands that list simply "organic pumpkin" on the ingredients list.

Certified nutrition therapy practitionerHaley Haltemanis cautious about the high sodium content of most canned foods, but she notes that canned chicken,salmon,tunaandsardinescan be great for a quick, high-protein meal as long as the quality is right. Choose brands that are "organic, from pasture-raised or wild-caught sources, packaged in water, with no salt added."

There are plenty of healthy options available in the canned vegetable section at your local supermarket, but registered dietitianJen Hernandezencourages you not to gettoocarried away, focusing instead on the canned veggies you think you'll actually eat. Hernandez is a big fan of cannedcorn,green beansandpeas, all of which are best for you when marked low sodium and no added salt.

McGrath regularly stocks diced tomatoes in her own kitchen for use inchilis,soupsandtomato sauces. Citric acid and calcium chloride are two ingredients frequently found in canned tomatoes and are nothing to be concerned about, according to McGrath.

Read more:A comprehensive guide to canned tomatoes

Registered dietitianBri Bellrecommends keeping cannedbeansandlentilsin your pantry. These legumes are healthy sources of protein, fiber and carbohydrates, and can be easily added to everything from soups andchilistosaladsandgrain bowls. Steer away from added salt whenever possible.

Read more:The best ways to use all the beans in your pantry

Even for the "good" canned products listed above, there can be some variation in terms of ingredients and preparation.Stick to versions ofallcanned foods with low sodium and no added sugar.

"It's important to keep in mind there are unhealthy versions of anything canned," McGrath says. "You need to look at thenutrition facts panelso you can fully understand what you are eating."

And then there are the canned foods that should be avoided almost all the time

While many nutrition pros swear by the health benefits of canned beans, McGrath is cautious about purchasingbakedbeans in a can. Canned baked beans, she says, are often loaded with saturated fat, sugar and unnecessary additives. If you lovebaked beans, go the homemade route, instead.

Sorry to burst your bubble on your favorite feel-good canned soups, but many of these products arenotapproved by nutritionists. "A no no for me is canned soups," Hernandez says. "Not only are they often more than a day's worth of sodium, they just don't taste as good as homemade!" Making homemadesoupis a commitment, but don't be intimidated -- there are plenty of manageable DIY recipes out there for everything fromEasy Lentil SouptoClassic Tomato Soup.

Read more:How to make easy crock-pot chicken stock in the slow cooker

Therearesome canned fruit options that can be a healthy snack or add-on to yogurt or oatmeal, but nutritionistLisa Richardsnotes that many brands package their fruit in syrup. This does, of course, help retain the fruit's sweet taste, but it's also high in added sugar, which can increase inflammation and contribute to poor gut health.

Canned pastas (like the o-shaped ones you loved when you were a kid) and other ready-made meals can be convenient to have around in a pinch, but they're not recommended from a health perspective.Kiss My Ketoregistered dietitian Sofia Norton names these products among the worst canned options in the game, primarily because of their high levels of preservatives, additives, salt, and sugar.

Read more:Three pantry pasta recipes for when the fridge is bare

More generally, when reviewing your canned food options, Halteman recommends paying special attention to the way the can itself is made. Some brands use toxic chemicals likeBPAto make their cans.BPAis an endocrine disruptor andcan cause problemswith hormone levels and increase the risk of heart complications, cancer, and other diseases. "This is the number-one thing to look for!" Halteman says.

It should be noted that as consumer awareness about and backlash to BPA has increased,many manufacturers have stopped using it(even if the labels don't say so), but if you want to be extra-safe, you may still want to stay away from canned foods that aren't specifically labeled BPA-free.

Read more abouthow to stock a pantrybeyond canned goods.

The information contained in this article is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as health or medical advice. Always consult a physician or other qualified health provider regarding any questions you may have about a medical condition or health objectives.

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