New bone grown from monkey's skin cells

Posted: May 18, 2014 at 5:45 pm

Home > News > technology-news

New York, May 18 : Dubbed as a step towards the development of safe stem cell therapies for humans, researchers have successfully grown a new bone using a monkey's own skin cells.

The researchers used induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) which are derived from adult skin cells and can be reprogrammed to work as other cells.

"Because monkeys are the closest model species to humans, with similar organ and tissue structure and immunity, testing iPSCs in monkeys should be indicative of the safety and efficacy of the process in humans," said senior author Cynthia Dunbar from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute in the US.

Pluripotent stem cells can be used to make any type of healthy human tissue and therefore have great potential for treatment of disease, say experts.

According to Dunbar, the results would sidestep ethical issues surrounding the use of embryonic stem cells.

For the study, skin cells were taken from rhesus macaques to form stem cells (iPSCs), which were then turned into bone-forming cells.

These "bone" cells were then implanted into the monkeys on ceramic particles that were already in use by reconstructive surgeons attempting to fill in or rebuild bone.

The implants were retrieved at eight, 12 and 16 weeks with bone shown to be forming as early as eight weeks, the authors reported.

Previous work in this field has relied on scientists giving human iPSC products to immuno-deficient mice, she said.

Read more here:
New bone grown from monkey's skin cells

Related Posts

Comments are closed.

Archives